Pencilfish care

Water temperature
75–82°F
Pencilfish do best at 75–82°F and pH 5–7.5. Plan on 15 gallons or more. Good tank mates include bettas, kuhli loaches, guppies.
Small mouth, quiet manners. Struggles with boisterous eaters.
Nannostomus beckfordi
- pH
- 5–7.5
- Minimum tank
- 15 gal
- Adult size
- 2.0 in
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Group
- Groups of 6+
- Lifespan
- 5–6 years
- Swims at
- Middle
- Diet
- Omnivore
Best tank mates
BettaYes
Kuhli loachYes
GuppyYes
Honey gouramiYes
AngelfishYes
Sparkling gouramiYes
CorydorasYes
ApistogrammaYes
Yoyo loachYes
Dwarf gouramiYes
Mystery snailYes
Blue gouramiYes
Full pencilfish tank mate chart: 63 yes, 21 with care, 14 no
Pencilfish water compared
Fish to keep away from pencilfish
- Axolotl Axolotls are coldwater animals (60–66°F); pencilfish need 75–82°F. No temperature suits both.
- Oscar An adult oscar eats fish that fit in its mouth, and at 2 inches pencilfish do.
- Convict cichlid Convict cichlids are aggressive and will bully peaceful pencilfish.
- Black ghost knife An adult black ghost knife eats fish that fit in its mouth, and at 2 inches pencilfish do.
- Bichir An adult bichir eats fish that fit in its mouth, and at 2 inches pencilfish do.
- Goldfish Goldfish are coldwater animals (60–74°F); pencilfish need 75–82°F. No temperature suits both.
- Pictus catfish An adult pictus catfish eats fish that fit in its mouth, and at 2 inches pencilfish do.
- Silver arowana An adult silver arowana eats fish that fit in its mouth, and at 2 inches pencilfish do.
More tetras and characins
Neon tetra72–79°F
Ember tetra73–84°F
Congo tetra73–82°F
Rummy nose tetra75–84°F
Cardinal tetra76–84°F
Black skirt tetra70–80°F
Serpae tetra72–79°F
Silver dollar75–82°F
Questions
What temperature do pencilfish need?
75–82 °F. Keep it steady with a heater.
What size tank does a pencilfish need?
At least 15 gallons for a group. Adults reach about 2 inches.
How many pencilfish should I keep?
Groups of 6+. They are schooling fish and stress when kept alone.
What fish can live with pencilfish?
Bettas, Kuhli loaches, Guppies, Honey gouramis, Angelfish, Sparkling gouramis, among others. See the full list of 63 good matches.