Koi tank mates

Good matches
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The safest picks for koi are goldfish, black ghost knives and bichirs. Each match shares koi' temperature and pH and leaves them alone.
A pond fish. Indoor tanks are too small for adults.
- Temperature
- 59–77°F
- pH
- 7–8.5
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Minimum tank
- Pond
- With care
- 50
- Avoid
- 40
Good tank mates
Goldfish60–74°F
Black ghost knife73–77°F
Bichir72–77°F
Bala shark72–77°F
Kissing gourami72–77°F
Common pleco72–77°F
Tinfoil barb72–77°F
Elephant nose fish73–77°F
Possible, with care
- Crayfish A grown koi may treat small crayfish as food, especially at night.
- Mystery snail Large koi crack or pick at small snails. A big mystery snail has better odds than a ramshorn.
- Zebra danio At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small zebra danio. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- White cloud minnow At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small white cloud minnow. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Paradise fish At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small paradise fish. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Dojo loach A grown koi may treat small dojo loaches as food, especially at night.
- Gold barb At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small gold barb. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Guppy At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small guppy. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Platy At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small platy. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Nerite snail Large koi crack or pick at small snails. A big mystery snail has better odds than a ramshorn.
- Rosy barb At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small rosy barb. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Corydoras At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small corydoras. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Panda cory At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small panda cory. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Fancy goldfish A grown koi may treat small fancy goldfish as food, especially at night.
- Hillstream loach At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small hillstream loach. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Ramshorn snail Large koi crack or pick at small snails. A big mystery snail has better odds than a ramshorn.
- Swordtail A grown koi may treat small swordtails as food, especially at night.
- Molly At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small molly. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Blue gourami A grown koi may treat small blue gouramis as food, especially at night.
- Tiger barb At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small tiger barb. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Black skirt tetra At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small black skirt tetra. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Jack Dempsey Jack dempseys are aggressive, though koi are big enough to shrug most of it off.
- Rainbow shark A grown koi may treat small rainbow sharks as food, especially at night.
- Odessa barb At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small odessa barb. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Red tail shark A grown koi may treat small red tail sharks as food, especially at night.
- Honey gourami At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small honey gourami. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Pictus catfish A grown koi may treat small pictus catfish as food, especially at night.
- Neon tetra Water chemistry is a squeeze. The only pH that suits both is around 7.
- Endler's livebearer At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small endler's livebearer. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Celestial pearl danio At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small celestial pearl danio. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Bolivian ram At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small bolivian ram. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Bristlenose pleco A grown koi may treat small bristlenose plecos as food, especially at night.
- Otocinclus At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small otocinclus. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- African dwarf frog At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small african dwarf frog. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Sparkling gourami At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small sparkling gourami. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Killifish Water chemistry is a squeeze. The only pH that suits both is around 7.
- Harlequin rasbora At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small harlequin rasbora. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Upside down catfish At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small upside down catfish. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Serpae tetra At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small serpae tetra. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Electric blue acara A grown koi may treat small electric blue acaras as food, especially at night.
- Congo tetra At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small congo tetra. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Cherry barb At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small cherry barb. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Lemon tetra At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small lemon tetra. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Dwarf gourami At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small dwarf gourami. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- GloFish tetra At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small glofish tetra. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Pygmy cory At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small pygmy cory. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Clown pleco At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small clown pleco. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Zebra loach At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small zebra loach. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Black neon tetra At 24 inches a koi can swallow a small black neon tetra. Fast, alert fish usually stay out of reach.
- Ember tetra Water chemistry is a squeeze. The only pH that suits both is around 7.
Avoid
- Axolotl Fish nibble at axolotl gills, and axolotls swallow small fish. Keep axolotls on their own.
- Betta Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); bettas need 76–82°F. They overlap only at 76–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Cherry shrimp A koi is big enough to swallow adult cherry shrimp.
- Ghost shrimp A koi is big enough to swallow adult ghost shrimp.
- Pea puffer Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); pea puffers need 74–82°F. They overlap only at 74–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Oscar Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); oscars need 74–81°F. They overlap only at 74–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Amano shrimp A koi is big enough to swallow adult amano shrimp.
- Angelfish Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); angelfish need 76–84°F. They overlap only at 76–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Convict cichlid Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); convict cichlids need 74–82°F. They overlap only at 74–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Chinese algae eater Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); chinese algae eaters need 74–80°F. They overlap only at 74–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Kuhli loach Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); kuhli loaches need 75–86°F. They overlap only at 75–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Firemouth cichlid Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); firemouth cichlids need 75–86°F. They overlap only at 75–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Bamboo shrimp A koi is big enough to swallow adult bamboo shrimp.
- Boesemani rainbowfish Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); boesemani rainbowfish need 75–82°F. They overlap only at 75–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Flowerhorn Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); flowerhorns need 80–89°F. No temperature suits both.
- Assassin snail Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); assassin snails need 75–80°F. They overlap only at 75–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Yoyo loach Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); yoyo loaches need 75–86°F. They overlap only at 75–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Blood parrot Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); blood parrots need 76–80°F. They overlap only at 76–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Siamese algae eater Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); siamese algae eaters need 75–79°F. They overlap only at 75–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Glowlight tetra Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); glowlight tetras need 74–80°F. They overlap only at 74–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Glass catfish Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); glass catfish need 75–80°F. They overlap only at 75–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Kribensis Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); kribensis need 75–80°F. They overlap only at 75–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Peacock cichlid Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); peacock cichlids need 76–82°F. They overlap only at 76–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Severum Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); severums need 74–84°F. They overlap only at 74–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Discus Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); discus need 82–88°F. No temperature suits both.
- Hatchetfish Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); hatchetfish need 75–81°F. They overlap only at 75–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Pencilfish Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); pencilfish need 75–82°F. They overlap only at 75–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Dwarf neon rainbowfish Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); dwarf neon rainbowfish need 75–82°F. They overlap only at 75–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Clown loach Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); clown loaches need 77–86°F. They meet only at 77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- African cichlid Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); african cichlids need 75–82°F. They overlap only at 75–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Pearl gourami Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); pearl gouramis need 77–82°F. They meet only at 77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Silver arowana Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); arowanas need 75–86°F. They overlap only at 75–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Chili rasbora Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); chili rasboras need 75–82°F. They overlap only at 75–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Rummy nose tetra Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); rummy nose tetras need 75–84°F. They overlap only at 75–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Silver dollar Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); silver dollars need 75–82°F. They overlap only at 75–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Apistogramma Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); apistogramma need 75–84°F. They overlap only at 75–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- Zebra pleco Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); zebra plecos need 79–88°F. No temperature suits both.
- Electric yellow cichlid Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); yellow labs need 75–82°F. They overlap only at 75–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
- German blue ram Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); rams need 80–86°F. No temperature suits both.
- Cardinal tetra Koi are coldwater animals (59–77°F); cardinal tetras need 76–84°F. They overlap only at 76–77°F, the edge of both ranges.
Planning a mixed tank? The tank mate checker tests every pair at once. Or read the koi care sheet.
Questions
What are the best tank mates for koi?
Goldfish, Black ghost knives, Bichirs, Bala sharks, Kissing gouramis. They share koi' temperature and pH and leave them alone.
What fish should not live with koi?
Axolotls, Bettas, Cherry shrimp, Ghost shrimp, Pea puffers. Fish nibble at axolotl gills, and axolotls swallow small fish. Keep axolotls on their own.
How is compatibility checked?
Each pair is compared on temperature and pH overlap, adult size and mouth size, fin nipping, temperament and territory. The worst result decides the verdict.