Can fancy goldfish live with plecos?

Verdict
No

No. Fancy goldfish and plecos should not share a tank. Fancy goldfish are coldwater animals (65–74°F); plecos need 72–86°F. They overlap only at 72–74°F, the edge of both ranges.

What to watch

What works

Water side by side

55°60°65°70°75°80°85°90°Both: 72–74°Fancy goldfish 65–74°Common pleco 72–86°
The green band is the temperature range both can live in.
456789Both: 7–7.5Fancy goldfish 7–8Common pleco 6.5–7.5
The green band is the pH both tolerate.

Size to scale

Fancy goldfish · 6 inCommon pleco · 15 in0"2"4"6"8"10"12"14"
Adult length in an aquarium. A fish can swallow anything that fits in its mouth, roughly a third to half its own length for predators.

Care at a glance

Fancy goldfishCommon pleco
Temperature65–74 °F72–86 °F
pH7–86.5–7.5
Adult size6.0 in15.0 in
Minimum tank30 gal125 gal
TemperamentPeacefulPeaceful
Swims atAll levelsBottom
GroupAlone or in pairsAlone or in pairs
DietOmnivoreHerbivore

Better tank mates for fancy goldfish

All fancy goldfish tank mates

Better tank mates for plecos

All common pleco tank mates

Questions

Can fancy goldfish live with plecos?

No. Fancy goldfish and plecos should not share a tank. Fancy goldfish are coldwater animals (65–74°F); plecos need 72–86°F. They overlap only at 72–74°F, the edge of both ranges.

What temperature suits both fancy goldfish and plecos?

72–74 °F. Fancy goldfish need 65–74 °F, plecos need 72–86 °F.

What size tank do fancy goldfish and plecos need together?

At least 125 gal, set by the common pleco. Add space for each extra fish.