Can plecos live with rosy barbs?

Verdict
Yes, with care

Yes, with care. Plecos and rosy barbs can share a tank, but watch one thing. Plecos grow to 15 inches and need 125 gallons, far more than a tank set up for rosy barbs.

What to watch

What works

Water side by side

55°60°65°70°75°80°85°90°Both: 72–77°Common pleco 72–86°Rosy barb 64–77°
The green band is the temperature range both can live in.
456789Both: 6.5–7.5Common pleco 6.5–7.5Rosy barb 6–7.5
The green band is the pH both tolerate.

Size to scale

Common pleco · 15 inRosy barb · 4 in0"2"4"6"8"10"12"14"
Adult length in an aquarium. A fish can swallow anything that fits in its mouth, roughly a third to half its own length for predators.

Care at a glance

Common plecoRosy barb
Temperature72–86 °F64–77 °F
pH6.5–7.56–7.5
Adult size15.0 in4.0 in
Minimum tank125 gal30 gal
TemperamentPeacefulSemi-aggressive
Swims atBottomMiddle
GroupAlone or in pairsGroups of 6+
DietHerbivoreOmnivore

Better tank mates for plecos

All common pleco tank mates

Better tank mates for rosy barbs

All rosy barb tank mates

Questions

Can plecos live with rosy barbs?

Yes, with care. Plecos and rosy barbs can share a tank, but watch one thing. Plecos grow to 15 inches and need 125 gallons, far more than a tank set up for rosy barbs.

What temperature suits both plecos and rosy barbs?

72–77 °F. Plecos need 72–86 °F, rosy barbs need 64–77 °F.

What size tank do plecos and rosy barbs need together?

At least 125 gal, set by the common pleco. Add space for each extra fish.